To clone or not to clone?
Meet Ace’s uncloned clone.
Last week, while I was bouncing around doing interviews on my book about dog cloning, a friend of mine at Best Friends in Utah sent along a photo of a dog she’d come across on the Internet.
That’s Ace on the right, and the lookalike on the left. She was found wandering in Michigan and — as as my friend noted — seems the spitting image of the dog I like to think of as one of a kind.
(And still do, no matter how many thousands of doppelgangers are out there.)
I’ve seen and met a few dogs that somewhat resemble Ace, but never one who does so as closely as this girl, especially when you compare her to the young Ace.
So with dog cloning back in the news, I’ll remake a point I made in the book, “DOG, INC.: How a Collection of Visionaries, Rebels, Eccentrics and Their Pets Launched the Commercial Dog Cloning Industry.”
If you’re looking for another dog just like your current or past dog, you can find it at a shelter – if not in your hometown, somewhere in America.
And while that dog will only resemble your dog in physical appearance, that’s all the cloners really guarantee, anyway.
In all the media coverage of the most recent canine clone to come to U.S. shores, no one has explained — or even pointed out — that Double Trouble, featured on last night’s TLC special, looks little like Trouble, to the left.
The original Trouble’s face, in most pictures, was mostly white, with some dark and greyish highlights.
Double Trouble’s face (left) is amost entirely dark, with far more brown fur and just a few little patches of white around his nose. Much, if not all, of the difference could fade away as Double Trouble grows up and his coat changes color. Photos of the original Trouble show him with darker coloring around his face, too.
Still, though, the truth of the matter is that genetic copies, in addition to not always acting alike (I’m sure you can think of some twins that exemplify this), don’t always look alike, either — as was evidenced, memorably, by the first cloned cat. It was two-colored; it’s donor was tri-colored.
For those South Korean laboratories producing clones, there’s an easy way around the physical discrepancies — produce enough clones to ensure not just that there will be live births, but that at least one of them will be identical.
That means making repeated efforts, using multiple dogs as egg donors and more yet to serve as surrogate dogs. It means more dogs rented from dog farms, only to be returned after laboratory use and sold as meat, as was the case during my visit there. It also means surplus clones.
None of cloning’s many downsides received much mention in last night’s TLC special, “I Cloned My Pet,” which followed three customers seeking laboratory made replicas of their deceased dogs.
While it did show the death of one clone shortly after birth, it glossed over cloning’s cons, and, worse yet, seemed to accept the bogus idea that clones are reincarnated versions of the original.
“Cloning offered the tempting chance to bring Trouble back to life,” the narrator said at one point. “The new old dog is reborn,” he said at another.
That, while not the reality, is the sincere hope of most customers. All three made comments about whether the clones of their dogs would “remember them.”
In addition to Danielle Tarantola, who recently received one clone of Trouble and is expecting another, the show featured Peter Austin Onruang, a California man who has spent years and hired two different labs to clone his dog, Wolfie. Two Wolfie clones have been born and survived. None of the others most recently implanted in five surrogate mothers did.
A third customer was a New Mexico woman who had made arrangements to clone her mastiff mix, Blue Frankenstein, even as she faced a prison sentence.
Identified only as Sheryl, she was allowed to meet the clone after it was delivered to the U.S. With cameras rolling, she fawned over the clone in a jailhouse visit. But, as the show pointed out, she isn’t likely to see him again given her conviction and 10-year sentence for transporting firearms.
In the most ludicrous scene in the special, Blue is taken to a “dog whisperer,” who interviews the pup. The dog, we’re told, tells the animal communicator about one memory he has from his previous life — how his owner saved one of his toenails and turned it into jewelry.
All of the owners claimed to see their old dogs in their new dogs — in terms of looks, behavior and personality.
Tarantola points out that Double Trouble lays down the same way the original did, with his rear legs splayed out behind him. “… He was bouncing around like Trouble used to do … He lays on pillows like Trouble used to do. He really, really has the same personality.”
Without going all adversarial, I’d point out this — based on what she says and my conversations with other cloning customers: When it comes to love — and that, at the root of it, is what pet cloning is all about — we sometimes see what we want to see, and don’t always see what we don’t want to see.
But that, like the ethics and morality of dog cloning, got little scrutiny in the TLC documentary.
What it did make clear — though I don’t think it did so on purpose — is that there is a degree of selfishness involved in getting one’s dog cloned. The customers all feel as if, nature be damned, they deserve their dog “back.” While it would be equally as misguided, none seem to be doing it for the sake of their dog.
And that’s another question seldom asked. As humans get their dogs cloned — to recapture a bond, erase their loneliness, or to relive, if not their own youth, at least their dog’s – how fair is it to the animals?
What does it say of the original dog if recreating him or her is a simple matter of sending a pea-sized chunk of flesh to a laboratory in South Korea?
And how fair is it to the newborn clone? On top of all the high and possibly unmeetable expectations he or she will have to live up to, will that dog ever be viewed as the unique creature it is, or only as a repeat?
Posted by jwoestendiek January 12th, 2012 under Muttsblog.
Tags: ace, animals, clients, clone, cloned, clones, cloning, documentary, dog inc., dogs, genetics, i cloned my pet, identical, john woestendiek, look alike, pet owners, pets, show, south korea, special, television, the learning channel, tlc
Comments
Comment from Sylvie
Time January 12, 2012 at 10:15 am
This dog cloning thing suggests an obvious question: will somebody one day ask for the cloning of a deacesead child or spouse ? If the thing appears inacceptable for humans it should appears the same for dogs. You are right John: cloning a dog is a lack of respect for the old dog, the new dog and all the dogs used in the process.
Comment from smoketoomuch
Time January 12, 2012 at 11:07 am
I watched most of the show- came to it about 10 minutes in – in the hopes that I might see yourself or someone else level-headed enough to present the other side of the story so that the average viewer might come to a reasonable conclusion about the practice of cloning dogs. No such luck. And, having lost several pets myself, and understanding that owners naturally grieve when a beloved pet dies, I found the whole presentation disturbing on a number of levels. Trouble and Wolfie are both gone and WILL NOT, CAN NOT, ever return. Honor their memory and form a new relationship with one of the millions of dogs out there in desperate need of a loving home. wasting many thousands of dollars in a vain attempt to satisfy one’s own personal needs while causing other animals to suffer needlessly is , in my opinion at least, the height of selfishness, and instead of honoring the memory of the lost companion, diminishes it. I found the entire subject so distasteful and disturbing that I was angry at almost everyone involved in the production. TLC needs to do a better job in presenting all sides of this particular subject matter. Dogs, like humans, are individuals and a clone is not the reincarnation of that individual soul, it’s a genetic copy at best and the costs, both moral and financial associated with producing it are simply too high. Epic Fail TLC!
Comment from jwoestendiek
Time January 12, 2012 at 11:15 am
Somebody already has, Sylvie. And, not to promote my book or anything, but you can find the story of the West Virginia elected official who sought to clone his deceased infant son in “DOG, INC.,” too:
http://www.dogincthebook.com
Comment from Anne’n'Spencer
Time January 12, 2012 at 11:46 am
I didn’t watch the show, as I suspected it might be a bit much for my newly widowed self. The human loss is still a bit too rough.
I think the Learning Channel is basically around to pander to peoples’ baser curiosities. We’re treated to hoarders overcome by roaches, tiny children forced into “beauty pageants” (being pimped) by their mothers, people living in polygamous relationships (wonder what that’s like, heh…). If it’s out there on the fringes of weirdness, you’ll see it on TLC. If you want to be titillated, watch them. If you want to actually know the truth about some issue or other, they’re probably not going to be of much help.
Seems to me that cloning in general has some scientific potential to benefit humanity. For example, you might clone skin tissue to assist the recovery of burn victims. I think there are legitimate scientists out there exploring and studying these legitimate uses.
What’s fascinating about “Dog, Inc.” is that it gets right out there onto the tipping point between legitimate scientific research and the kind of science-for-profit that has allowed these “researchers” to find people with deep pockets and weak values.
Comment from baltimoregal
Time January 12, 2012 at 12:32 pm
I tried to watch it for a little while, hoping it would address some of the issues in your book, John. Not at all. Just sad how it glossed over the real issues.
Comment from Jen Febel/Avivagen
Time January 12, 2012 at 2:50 pm
Unfortunately death and loss are a natural and integral part of life. Nothing science comes up with can ever change that fact. I don’t think it is fair to the cloned dog to constantly be comparing it to its predecessor. Regardless of its genetic make up, the cloned dog is an individual who is worthy of love for who it is – not for who the owner hopes it will be.
Comment from tres
Time January 12, 2012 at 8:44 pm
I was appalled at these people. But what really got me was the alive Wolfie was obviously brain damaged and having seizures, the doctors did not let on ( they had to know) and the owner was just in denial. I can’t believe TLC did not have someone medical at least screen this before it aired. That dog had brain damage due to lack of Oxygen.
Comment from Sue
Time January 13, 2012 at 7:58 am
People see what they want to see, believe what they want to believe, and there are always those that capitalize on it. I’ve joked about cloning my heartdog, Lucy. However, if I had that much money I wouldn’t spend it on cloning. I’d be donating it to animal rescue. Because a living creature’s spirit cannot be cloned.
Comment from nottoclone…
Time January 13, 2012 at 2:49 pm
Check out this blog on the TLC cloning program – my take on it exactly: http://www.geneticsandsociety.org/article.php?id=6032




























































Comment from Susan
Time January 12, 2012 at 9:59 am
I find what they did selfish and shocking. I know that the clone will not be the same because it is experience that shapes personality not genetic manipulation. I love my dogs, yet when they are gone – nothing science has will bring them back. I will just look forward to being with them in the afterlife.